Gmj. Plotz et al., ANTERIOR CERVICAL DISKECTOMY WITHOUT FUSI ON IN CERVICAL DISC HERNIATION WITH RADICULAR COMPLAINTS, Der Orthopade, 25(6), 1996, pp. 546-553
Only cervical disc herniation that provokes root compression unrespons
ive to conservative treatment should be selected for operation. The op
erative technique must allow adequate removal of the disc and relieve
any root pressure without distressing the patient. Operative decompres
sion of the root can be attained via laminectomy and arthrotomy or by
way of an anterior approach. With this second procedure, the ventral d
iscectomy can be done in conjunction with an interbody fusion. We repo
rt our experience with 216 patients who unterwent anterior cervical mi
crosurgical discectomy without fusion between 1980 and 1944. All these
patients were suffering from compressive cervical radiculopathy cause
d by disc displacement without significant degenerative deformation of
the motion segment and without manifest segmental instability. The fo
llowup ranged between 6 and 185 months (average 71 months) in the 175
patients in whom it was possible. Only in 7 patients (4 %) is the resu
lt unsatisfactory; 79 patients (45 %) are completely free of symptoms
99; (56.6 %) are very satisfied and 45 (25.7 %) satisfied with the res
ult of the procedure.