We describe the synthesis of nordolichoic acid and [1-C-14]nordolichoi
c acid starting from polyprenol isolated from the leaves of Ginkgo bil
oba. Coupling of polyprenol with ethyl acetoacetate, using ,1'-(azodic
arbonyl)dipiperidine/tributylphosphine, followed by hydrolysis, decarb
oxylation and reduction, yielded the 2-polyprenyl-1-methylethanol. Thi
s alcohol was converted into a mesylate, subjected to one-carbon elong
ation with KCN, and finally converted to the acid by hydrolysis of the
nitrile.