C. Lebourdais et N. Marcilgratton, FAMILY TRANSFORMATIONS ACROSS THE CANADIAN AMERICAN BORDER - WHEN THELAGGARD BECOMES THE LEADER/, Journal of comparative family studies, 27(3), 1996, pp. 415
The United States and Canada have experienced similar demographic tren
ds over the past 50 years: the decline in fertility observed after the
post-war ''baby-boom'', the decrease of nuptiality that began in the
1970s, and the subsequent increases in divortiality and common-law mar
riages have significantly altered the conjugal and familial trajectori
es of both Canadians and Americans. In spite of these similar trends,
certain differences do, to however, separate the two countries. First,
the demographic changes began to occur later in Canada, bringing some
analysts, such as Ryder, to declare this country to be ''generation b
ehind'' its southern neighbor, at least concerning the level of fertil
ity. Recently, several of Canada's family life indicators have reverse
d the traditional trends, with a surge forward which may bring them cl
oser to being ''a generation ahead'' of those in the US, as we show in
this article. We also point to the fundamental role of trends in Fren
ch-speaking Quebec in distinguishing Canadian demographic indicators;
without Quebec's specific conservatism in the past and today's tremend
ous reversal of its marital and fertility behaviors, Canada's kinship
with the US would be far more obvious.