One of the challenging problems in video databases is the organisation
of video information. Segmenting a video into a number of clips and c
haracterising each clip has been suggested as one mechanism for organi
sing video information. This approach requires a suitable method to au
tomatically locate cut points (boundaries between consecutive camera s
hots in a video). Several existing techniques solve this problem using
uncompressed video. Since video is increasingly being captured, moved
, and stored in compressed form, there is a need for detecting shot bo
undaries directly in compressed video. The authors address this issue
and show certain feature extraction steps in MPEG compressed video tha
t allow the implementation of most of the existing cut detection metho
ds developed for uncompressed video for MPEG video stream. They also e
xamine the performance of three tests for cut detection by viewing the
problem of cut detection as a statistical hypothesis testing problem.
As the experimental results indicate, the statistical hypothesis test
ing approach permits fast and accurate detection of video cuts.