Jm. Gottman et al., PARENTAL META-EMOTION PHILOSOPHY AND THE EMOTIONAL LIFE OF FAMILIES -THEORETICAL-MODELS AND PRELIMINARY DATA, Journal of family psychology, 10(3), 1996, pp. 243-268
This article introduces the concepts of parental meta-emotion, which r
efers to parents' emotions about their own and their children's emotio
ns, and meta-emotion philosophy, which refers to an organized set of t
houghts and metaphors, a philosophy, and an approach to one's own emot
ions and to one's children's emotions. In the context of a longitudina
l study beginning when the children were 5 years old and ending when t
hey were 8 years old, a theoretical model and path analytic models are
presented that relate parental meta-emotion philosophy to parenting,
to child regulatory physiology, to emotion regulation abilities in the
child, and to child outcomes in middle childhood.