THE INCORPORATION OF SIDE REACTIONS INTO PSEUDOSTATIONARY POLYMERIZATION .1. THE CLOSED SOLUTION OF A KINETIC SCHEME COMPRISING CHAIN-TRANSFER TO MONOMER OR SOLVENT

Citation
G. Zifferer et Of. Olaj, THE INCORPORATION OF SIDE REACTIONS INTO PSEUDOSTATIONARY POLYMERIZATION .1. THE CLOSED SOLUTION OF A KINETIC SCHEME COMPRISING CHAIN-TRANSFER TO MONOMER OR SOLVENT, Macromolecular theory and simulations, 5(5), 1996, pp. 901-921
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Polymer Sciences
ISSN journal
10221344
Volume
5
Issue
5
Year of publication
1996
Pages
901 - 921
Database
ISI
SICI code
1022-1344(1996)5:5<901:TIOSRI>2.0.ZU;2-Q
Abstract
A procedure is developed that allows the calculation of chain length d istributions of polymers prepared by periodic modulation of the initia tion process, considering termination by disproportionation and chain transfer. For the case of a (pseudostationary) laser-pulse initiated p olymerization process a closed solution can be derived for the chain l ength distribution (cld) of dead polymer and its 0(th), 1(st) and 2(nd ) moments. By analysis of the detectability of the ''extra-peaks'' app earing in the cld (which represent the key for the determination of pr opagation constants) as a function of the parameters chosen the optimu m conditions can be predicted for experiments.