In a retrospective study we reviewed 28 refractures of the forearm in
children, which occurred at a mean of 14 weeks after conservative trea
tment of the primary fracture. The cause for the refracture was incomp
lete healing of a primary greenstick fracture in 21 cases (84%). Twent
y-two recurrent fractures were treated conservatively, but two had a s
econd refracture, Fifteen patients were followed for over two years, D
efinitive angulation of more than 10 degrees caused a deficit of forea
rm rotation. To prevent refracture of the forearm in children, complet
e and circular consolidation of the primary fracture must be guarantee
d.