Formation of neural precursors in Drosophila is determined by proneura
l genes. The distinctive pattern of expression of some genes of the ac
haete-scute complex in the embryonic neuroectoderm has prompted the sp
eculation that they could also function in the specification of neural
precursor identity in the CNS. To test this hypothesis, we have analy
sed the capacity of different proneural proteins to promote the develo
pment of a particular CNS precursor, the MP2 precursor, Our results in
dicate that: (i) all known proneural proteins are similarly able to su
pport the formation of a neural precursor at the position of MP2; (ii)
different proneural proteins promote the expression of different char
acteristics of MP2; and (iii) a totally normal specification of the MP
2 fate can only be attained by the proneural genes achaete or scute.