Tj. Wessel et Dg. Rethwisch, ACTIVATION OF CUSI AND CUZNSNSI CONTACT MASSES FOR THE DIRECT SYNTHESIS OF METHYL CHLOROSILANE, Reaction kinetics and catalysis letters, 58(1), 1996, pp. 7-12
The temperature-programmed-activation (TPA) of CuSi, CuSi(H) (prepared
using CuCl and CuCl . 2H2O, respectively), and CuSi copromoted with z
inc and tin have been investigated. The main effect of promotion was t
o increase the activation temperature suggesting that dnc may inhibit
the transfer of chlorine from CuCl to surface silicon atoms. The sampl
e prepared using hydrated cuprous chloride initially exhibited reduced
activity for the Direct Reaction relative to CuSi, apparently, due to
oxidation of the contact mass surface inhibiting the formation of eta
-Cu3Si.