EXPLAINING THE INTERGENERATIONAL TRANSMISSION OF DIVORCE

This study uses national longitudinal data to explain the intergenerat ional transmission of divorce. Parental divorce is associated with an increased risk of offspring divorce, especially when wives and both sp ouses have experienced the dissolution of their parents' marriage. Off spring age at marriage, cohabitation, socioeconomic attainment, and pr odivorce attitudes mediate modest proportions of the estimated effect of parental divorce. In contrast, a measure of interpersonal behavior problems mediates the largest share of the association. The findings s uggest that parental divorce elevates the risk of offspring divorce by increasing the likelihood that offspring exhibit behaviors that inter fere with the maintenance of mutually rewarding intimate relationships .