Urinary stress incontinence affects approximately 29% of adult women.
The primary cause of genuine stress incontinence is loss of support of
the urethrovesical junction. The Burch procedure is the most effectiv
e technique for correcting the urethrovesical angle and resolving genu
ine stress incontinence. The performance of this procedure in the clas
sic open manner is associated with complications of infection, haemorr
hage and voiding dysfunction. Substitution of a laparoscopic approach
to the space of Retzius results in less blood loss, fever, infections,
and a decreased incidence of voiding dysfunction with improved result
s.