Fw. Beltman et al., ACCEPTANCE AND SIDE-EFFECTS OF AMBULATORY BLOOD-PRESSURE MONITORING -EVALUATION OF A NEW TECHNOLOGY, Journal of human hypertension, 10, 1996, pp. 39-42
Ambulatory blood pressure (BP) monitoring is probably becoming a clini
cally useful procedure for the evaluation of hypertensive patients. Pr
evious reports have shown that the devices are safe and serious side e
ffects are rare. Discomfort and inconveniences associated with its use
are more frequent. In this study, patient acceptance of ambulatory bl
ood pressure monitoring (ABPM) was compared with acceptance of other d
iagnostic procedures and their side effects were assessed. Patients we
re asked to fill in a form and 129 of 166 patients responded, The acce
ptance was measured with a visual analogue scale which ranged from 've
ry annoying' on the left to 'not annoying at all' on the right. All fo
rms were collected anonymously. Mean distance (cm) of the visual liker
t scale was 8.6 to 9.4 for the diagnostic procedures frequently used i
n routine patient care. Ambulatory BP measurement (ABPM) scored 6.1 cm
, Reported side effects (in 27% of patients) were: pain (9%), skin irr
itation (8%), noisy device (8%), inconvenience with work (3%), haemato
ma (2%) and other (4%). Reports from the patients on sleep quality wer
e: 23% normal, 61% minor disturbance, 14% bad sleep, and 2% did not sl
eep at all, It can be concluded that ambulatory BP monitoring was the
diagnostic procedure with the lowest patient acceptance. Side effects
of this new technology were reported by 27% of patients. However, risk
s are relatively minor, Sleep disturbances were very frequent and was
a serious problem for 16% of patients.