K. Karasek et M. Deutsch, LUMPECTOMY AND BREAST IRRADIATION FOR BREAST-CANCER AFTER RADIOTHERAPY FOR LYMPHOMA, American journal of clinical oncology, 19(5), 1996, pp. 451-454
Six women received irradiation for lymphoma (Hodgkin's disease, n = 5;
non-Hodgkin's disease, n = 1) to at least a mediastinal field (n = 2)
or to a mantle field (n = 4), and subsequently developed breast cance
r 10-27 years later. Three patients also received chemotherapy as a co
mponent of therapy for lymphoma. For breast cancer, all were treated w
ith lumpectomy and breast irradiation to 5,000 cGy in 25 fractions plu
s a 1,000 cGy/5 fraction boost to the operative area using electrons.
Two patients received adjuvant chemotherapy and three others tamoxifen
for breast cancer. All women are alive and free of disease 15-118 mon
ths (median, 60 months) following breast irradiation. There have been
no cases of significant acute reactions and no late sequelae such as s
kin pigmentation changes, subcutaneous fibrosis, rib fractures, cardia
c disease, or pulmonary fibrosis. The cosmetic result is considered go
od or excellent in all. Lumpectomy and breast irradiation is not contr
aindicated in the woman who develops breast cancer many years after ir
radiation of lymph node regions above the diaphragm for lymphoma.