R. Lazaro et al., ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDE-RESIDUES IN TOTAL DIET SAMPLES FROM ARAGON (NORTHEASTERN SPAIN), Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 44(9), 1996, pp. 2742-2747
Samples of different meals of the average diet consumed in Aragon (nor
theastern Spain) were analyzed by capillary gas chromatography to dete
rmine residues of 21 organochlorine pesticides. Only hexachlorobenzene
(HCB), gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane (lindane), o,p'-DDD, p,p'-DDE, p,p
'-DDT, and beta-endosulfan were detected in the samples. On the whole,
the prevalence of contamination decreased from gamma-HCH (21.0%) to D
DT (13.2%) to HCB (10.3%) to endosulfan, which was detected only in 0.
4% of samples. Fatty meals (egg meals > legumes > fish > meat) were mo
st contaminated, responsible for 90% of the contamination detected. Th
e levels of these organochlorine compounds were well below the respect
ive maximum residue limits set by current European regulations. The av
erage level of contamination of the Aragonese diet was believed to be
totally harmless and indicated a clear decrease of the presence of org
anochlorines in foods as reported in other developed countries.