Ma. Ichiyama et al., ARTICULATING SUBTYPE DIFFERENCES IN SELF AND RELATIONAL EXPERIENCE AMONG ALCOHOLIC MEN USING STRUCTURAL-ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL-BEHAVIOR, Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 64(6), 1996, pp. 1245-1254
L. Benjamin's (1984) structural analysis of social behavior (SASB) sys
tem was used as the organizing framework within which to characterize
the phenomenology of self and other relationship experience among subt
ypes of alcoholic men. Within the context of a community-based study o
f psychopathology, groups of antisocial alcoholic (AAL), nonantisocial
alcoholic (NAAL), and nonalcoholic (control) men completed ratings of
their introject (self-concept) and spousal experience. Group differen
ces in demography and psychopathology provided strong support for subt
ype variations among alcoholic men that could not be attributed to glo
bal differences in adaptive functioning. SASB data showed consistency
in circumplex ordering across the groups in ratings of self-experience
and in ratings of the spousal relationship. AAL men were the most sel
f-neglecting, blaming, and least trusting, and control men were the mo
st relationally connected, with NAAL men falling in between. Despite t
he importance of the subtyping distinction, in some areas, alcoholism
regardless of subtype, was the core differentiating factor.