Rh. Vreekamp et al., AGGREGATES OF CALIX[4]ARENES BASED ON THE 2,6-DIAMINOTRIAZINE-CENTER-DOT-IMIDE SYSTEM, Recueil des travaux chimiques des Pays-Bas, 115(7-8), 1996, pp. 363
The synthesis of several calix[il]arenes functionalized with uracil or
diaminotriazine moieties is described. The association between these
complementary calix[4]arenes is strongly influenced by processes relat
ed to the position and directionality of the hydrogen-bonding moieties
. In the case of bis(uracil)calix[4]arene (4), self-association is obs
erved (K = 3.4 . 10(3) M(-1) in CDCl3) whereas, in the case of bis(dia
midotriazine)calix[4]arene (16), it was concluded from H-1-NMR studies
that intermolecular association is hampered by the formation of intra
molecular hydrogen bonds. Due to the divergent orientation of the hydr
ogen-bonding groups of bis(diaminotriazine)calix[4]arene (15b), it for
ms hydrogen-bonded strands through interaction with 5-ethyl-5-phenylba
rbituric acid (17), resulting in the formation of a gel in chloroform.