Rw. Sheets et al., METEORIC WATER COMPONENT IN MAGMATIC FLUIDS FROM PORPHYRY COPPER MINERALIZATION, BABINE LAKE AREA, BRITISH-COLUMBIA, Geology, 24(12), 1996, pp. 1091-1094
Coexisting vapor-rich and high-salinity ''magmatic'' fluid inclusions
from mineralized quartz +/- carbonate veins in porphyry Cu systems of
the Babine Lake area are depleted in deuterium (D) relative to accepte
d magmatic isotopic values. The delta D compositions of high-salinity
fluids from early mineralized veins range from -100 parts per thousand
to -135 parts per thousand (standard mean ocean water), whereas fluid
inclusions in late veins and breccias have delta D values between -13
8 parts per thousand to -153 parts per thousand, and unmineralized, re
gional veins have delta D values from -94 parts per thousand to -150 p
arts per thousand. Multiple 6D analyses of fluids from inclusions are
within +/-5 parts per thousand for 14 of 17 duplicate analyses, which
suggests that mixing of fluid-inclusion populations did not contribute
significantly to the D-depleted values. A correlation between delta(1
3)C values of vein carbonate and delta D values of inclusion fluids in
dicates that postentrapment reequilibration did not significantly alte
r isotopic compositions of fluid inclusions. Incorporation of external
ly derived low-D material into the mineralizing intrusions, either fro
m the influx into the melt of deeply convected, evolved meteoric fluid
s or by crustal assimilation of D-depleted country rock, is required t
o explain the observed D-depleted values of the magmatic fluids.