G. Cardenas et al., THERMAL STUDIES OF METAL POLY(4-METHYL STYRENE-CO-STYRENE) WITH BPO .17., International journal of polymeric materials, 32(1-4), 1996, pp. 163-171
Metal poly(4-methyl styrene-co-styrene) copolymers were obtained by ra
dical polymerization with benzoyl peroxide. The monomers were coconden
sed simultaneously with the metals: Pd, Cu, Ag, Au, Zn, Ga, In, Ge, Sn
, Sb, and Bi. The metals were evaporated to produce atoms and with the
monomer they can generate a matrix at 77 K. After the warm up process
, metal comonomer colloids can be obtained. The colloids were polymeri
zed with benzoyl peroxide at 70 degrees C for 0.5 h at 70 degrees C. F
our different initiator concentrations (0.1, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.5 mol %) w
ere used. The yields are around 25% and the viscosimetric molecular we
ight ranges from 10(4)-10(5) g/mol. The higher (M) over bar nu are Ag,
Ga and Sn-poly(4-methyl styrene-co-styrene). The thermal stabilities
of these metal polymers have been studied by thermogravimetry (TG) bet
ween 25 and 550 degrees C under nitrogen flow. The decomposition tempe
rature was obtained from the maximum of the first derivative from TG c
urve. The kinetic parameters of the thermal decomposition were determi
ned by the Arrhenius equation. All these copolymers degrade in a singl
e step around 300 degrees C. The kinetic data thus obtained show the t
hermostabilities decrease in the order: Ga-(4-MeS-S) > Sb-(4-MeS-S) >
Ge-(4-MeS-S) > In-(4-MeS-S) > Zn-(4-MeS-S) > Ag-(4-MeS-S) > Pd-(4-MeS-
S) > Cu-(4-MeS-S) > Sn-(4-MeS-S) > Au-(4-MeS-S) > Bi-(4-MeS-S). The th
ermal stability is depending upon the amount and metal incorporated in
the polymer matrix. The decomposition reaction order is zero and we a
re in the presence of a single decomposition reaction. The pre-exponen
tial factor, the activation energy, the reaction order and the decompo
sition temperature for all the copolymers have been determined.