Three level charge pumping (3LCP) is used in the evaluation of oxide f
ield effects during substrate hot electron (SHE) injection in nMOSFETs
. For increasing oxide field during stress, it is found that interface
state generation increases in both the upper and lower parts of the b
and gap. Also presented are results for the effects of SHE stress on e
mission time constants and capture cross-section of the interface stat
es. The results indicate that for increasing oxide fields during SHE s
tress the emission time decreases and interface trap capture cross-sec
tion increases in the lower band gap. In the upper band gap the situat
ion is complicated by the lack of complete saturation in the measured
charge pumping current; however, a similar increase in emission cross-
section is found. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd.