Sa. Spiro et D. Marshall, BILATERAL TRAM FLAPS FOR THE RECONSTRUCTION OF THE POST IMPLANTECTOMYCAPSULECTOMY BREAST DEFORMITY/, Aesthetic plastic surgery, 20(4), 1996, pp. 315-318
The surgical management of patients desiring removal of silicone mamma
ry prostheses can be controversial. Patients fearful of implants may c
hoose not to undergo implant exchange with saline implants. This fear
is well documented and has been influenced by the media. Anecdotal rep
orts attempting to link silicone mammary prostheses to human adjuvant
diseases have exacerbated this fear. Large outcome studies refute thes
e claims. Significant breast deformity can result after implantectomy/
capsulectomy. Various autogenous tissues have been used in the post ma
stectomy group of patients. Recently, latissimus dorsi muscle has been
used in breast augmentation. This case report delineates the thought
process involved in patient selection, describes the techniques employ
ed, and suggests that bilateral deepithelialized TRAM flaps can be uti
lized in the aesthetic reconstruction of a growing population of patie
nts: those who decline implant exchange but desire to maintain or impr
ove the aesthetic appearance of their breasts.