GARLIC EXTRACT AND ALLICIN - BROAD-SPECTRUM ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS EFFECTIVE AGAINST MULTIPLE-DRUG RESISTANT STRAINS OF SHIGELLA-DYSENTERIAE TYPE-1 AND SHIGELLA-FLEXNERI, ENTEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA-COLI AND VIBRIO-CHOLERAE
M. Ahsan et al., GARLIC EXTRACT AND ALLICIN - BROAD-SPECTRUM ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS EFFECTIVE AGAINST MULTIPLE-DRUG RESISTANT STRAINS OF SHIGELLA-DYSENTERIAE TYPE-1 AND SHIGELLA-FLEXNERI, ENTEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA-COLI AND VIBRIO-CHOLERAE, PTR. Phytotherapy research, 10(4), 1996, pp. 329-331
The effects of an aqueous extract of garlic and its active constituent
allicin were tested against 40 drug resistant isolates of the strains
of Shigella dysenteriae type 1 and Shigella flexneri, enterotoxigenic
Escherichia coli and Vibrio cholerae. The aqueous extract and allicin
were shown to have potentially significant activity against all of th
e bacteria tested, while of the five standard antibiotics, only gentam
icin was active. Both allicin and the aqueous extract had a broad spec
trum as antibacterial agents. Allicin appeared to have the strongest a
ctivity compared with that of the extract and the standard antibiotics
.