C. Popescu, INTEGRAL METHOD TO ANALYZE THE KINETICS OF HETEROGENEOUS REACTIONS UNDER NONISOTHERMAL CONDITIONS - A VARIANT ON THE OZAWA-FLYNN-WALL METHOD, Thermochimica acta, 285(2), 1996, pp. 309-323
The paper describes an integral method of investigating the kinetics a
nd mechanism of reactions based on the use of the degree of conversion
measured at the same temperatures on curves recorded for a reaction c
arried out at various heating rates. The main advantage of this method
is that it is not based on any assumption concerning the temperature
integral, giving, thus, a higher degree of precision to the results. S
ince it is an integral method, the results are expected to be less aff
ected by experimental errors. The method also allows the computation o
f the pre-exponential factor, A, and of the activation energy, E, if t
he Arrhenius-type relationship is assumed for the rate constant. The a
pproach may be considered as a variant on the Ozawa-Flynn-Wall method.
Theoretical considerations are verified on two sets of generated data
from the literature, as well as on the experimental data acquired for
the calcium oxalate dehydration reaction.