If. Megbolugbe et al., UNDERSTANDING NEIGHBORHOOD DYNAMICS - A REVIEW OF THE CONTRIBUTIONS OF GRIGSBY,WILLIAM,G, Urban studies, 33(10), 1996, pp. 1779-1795
This paper summarises William G. Grigsby's contribution to our underst
anding of neighbourhood change. We discuss seven contributions among G
rigsby's most-lasting. First, he staked out the boundaries of the stil
l-nascent field very early in his career. Secondly, he situated the su
bject within the broader framework of metropolitan housing market dyna
mics. Thirdly, he developed a theoretical framework for investigating
the subject that featured the analysis of housing sub-markets, the mar
ket process of neighbourhood succession, and residential segregation.
Fourthly, he identified the economic, social, institutional and demogr
aphic forces that create neighbourhood change. Fifthly, he linked neig
hbourhood decline and deterioration to the spatial concentration of po
verty. Sixthly, he underscored the significance of this understanding
for formulating public policies to deal with deteriorated neighbourhoo
ds. And seventhly, he provided a remarkably complete and robust framew
ork for analysing neighbourhood change. This last-mentioned contributi
on is the culmination of his lifetime work and will prove perhaps to b
e his most significant. It provides a road map to future research on n
eighbourhood dynamics that others may wish to follow. It is very impor
tant to note that Grigsby's contributions are so foundational to the m
odern field of housing economics and housing policy that many of the f
irst-generation analysts like John Kain, John Quigley, William Wheaten
, Richard Muth and Anthony Downs do not bother to cite his works. Grig
sby's contributions have become ingrained in the core of housing polic
y. The paper concludes by noting that Grigsby did not let the state of
technology or the availability of data limit his vision. As a result,
his ideas about neighbourhood change remain fresh and will remain imp
ortant for years to come.