V. Barger et al., PROBING STRONGLY INTERACTING ELECTROWEAK DYNAMICS THROUGH W-(W)ZZ RATIOS AT FUTURE E(+)E(-) COLLIDERS/, Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 52(7), 1995, pp. 3815-3825
We point out that the ratio of W+W- --> W+W- and W+W- --> ZZ cross sec
tions is a sensitive probe of the dynamics of electroweak symmetry bre
aking, in the c.m. energy region root S-WW greater than or similar to
1 TeV where vector boson scattering may well become strong. We suggest
ways in which this ratio can be extracted at a 1.5 TeV e(+)e(-) linea
r collider, using W-+/-,Z. --> jj hadronic decays and relying on dijet
mass resolution to provide statistical discrimination between W-+/- a
nd Z. WW fusion processes studied here are unique for exploring scalar
resonances of mass of about 1 TeV and are complementary to studies vi
a the direct channel e(+)e(-) --> W+W- for the vector and nonresonant
cases. With an integrated luminosity of 200 fb(-1), the signals obtain
ed are statistically significant. A comparison with a study of the e(-
)e(-) --> nu nu W-W- process is made. Enhancements of the signal rate
from using a polarized electron beam, or at a 2 TeV e(+)e(-) linear co
llider and possible higher energy mu(+)mu(-) colliders, are also prese
nted.