Jt. Andrews et W. Freeman, THE MEASUREMENT OF SEDIMENT COLOR USING THE COLORTRON(TM) SPECTROPHOTOMETER, Arctic and alpine research, 28(4), 1996, pp. 524-528
An inexpensive digital color scanner with a 3 x 2 mm viewing window is
used to measure the color of sediments in two marine cores with the o
bjective of determining variations in sediment provenance and depositi
onal history. We focus mainly on the three Commission Internationale d
e l'Eclairage (CIE) Laboratory designations of color, sometimes referr
ed to as L a b*. In one core, comparisons were made between measureme
nts on color photographs and on dry sediment fractions, and in the oth
er example, we compared measurements on the sediment surface itself ve
rsus color measurements on glossy and matte photographic finishes. In
the case of core HU87033-015 from the Labrador Shelf, the color measur
ements correlate significantly with changes in the detrital carbonate
content of the sediment and with the rock magnetic susceptibility. Com
parisons between a scanned gray-scale photographic image and a detaile
d 1 cm sampling by the spectrophotometer indicate a close correlation
between the gray-scale and the ''brightness'' parameter, L.