Ja. Prall et al., SPINE AND SPINAL-CORD INJURIES IN DOWNHILL-SKIERS, The journal of trauma, injury, infection, and critical care, 39(6), 1995, pp. 1115-1118
Spine and spinal cord injuries are the most debilitating and costly of
serious injuries sustained by downhill skiers. We present a series of
126 skiers with spine and spinal cord injuries drawn from 636 consecu
tive injured skiers evaluated at one center over an Ii-year period, Th
e incidence of spinal injury was very low (0.001/1000 skier-days). Eig
hteen (17%) patients had spinal cord injuries associated with their fr
actures; injuries in the cervical region were most likely to involve t
he spinal cord. The most commonly fractured levels were C6, T12 and L1
; the most common fracture pattern was compression (38%), One-third of
all patients had multisystem trauma; those with thoracolumbar injurie
s were much more likely to sustain torso and extremity trauma than tho
se with cervical injuries, Information about injury patterns in skiers
with spinal injuries should aid in the triage and initial evaluation
of this blunt trauma population.