URBAN ADMINISTRATION IN POST-SOVIET RUSSIA - CONTINUITY AND CHANGE INST-PETERSBURG

In this paper institutional change in the former Soviet Union will be explored by focusing on local government politics and administration. The political turmoil in local government is examined as efforts are m ade to capture the 'residual legitimacy' of the Communist Party and to replace the latent functions of the Party in coordinating the complex structure of local government. It is demonstrated that the complex ce ntralized structure of Soviet local government still exists. It is arg ued that the conflict between the mayor and the city soviet has at lea st partly been a turf battle over whether the mayor or the city soviet will assume functions previously performed by units of the Communist Party; that, although on the surface the administrative system has bee n significantly altered, some units are little changed from the Soviet period; and that policy responsibilities of city government are being shaped as they assume by default residual responsibilities from the r epublic government and as the effects of privatization are felt.