Jd. Brown, BLACK-HOLE ENTROPY AND THE HAMILTONIAN-FORMULATION OF DIFFEOMORPHISM INVARIANT THEORIES, Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 52(12), 1995, pp. 7011-7026
Path integral methods are used to derive a general expression for the
entropy of a black hole in a diffeomorphism invariant theory. The resu
lt, which depends on the variational derivative of the Lagrangian with
respect to the Riemann tensor, agrees with the result obtained from N
oether charge methods by Iyer and Wald. The method used here is based
on the direct expression of the density of states as a path integral (
the microcanonical functional integral). The analysis makes crucial us
e of the Hamiltonian form of the action. An algorithm for placing the
action of a diffeomorphism invariant theory in Hamiltonian form is pre
sented. Other path integral approaches to the derivation of black hole
entropy include the Hilbert action surface term method and the conica
l deficit angle method. The relationships between these path integral
methods are presented.