Li. Kheifets et al., OCCUPATIONAL ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC-FIELD EXPOSURE AND BRAIN CANCER - A METAANALYSIS, Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 37(12), 1995, pp. 1327-1341
We conducted a meta-analysis to acquire an understanding of the associ
ation between central nervous system cancer and occupational exposure
to electric and magnetic fields. To explore sources of heterogeneity,
study characteristics were scored and examined using regression analys
is, An inverse-variance weighted pooling leads to a small overall incr
ease in relative risk (10 to 20%) for the broad group of electrical oc
cupations, One of the largest differences was lower relative risk for
Scandinavian studies, Lower relative risks were also reported in cohor
t- and incidence-based studies, Findings were not sensitive to assumpt
ions, including unpublished data, influence of individual studies, wei
ghting schemes, and modeling. Whereas most studies present a small ele
vation in risk, there is considerable heterogeneity among the results.