Cfg. Gerlach et al., MODELING THE INFLUENCE OF FILLER PARTICLES ON SURFACE GEOMETRY IN DRAWN PET FILM, Journal of strain analysis for engineering design, 31(1), 1996, pp. 65-73
The large strain deformation behaviour of particle-filled PET (polyeth
ylene terephthalate) film has been investigated numerically in a param
etric study employing the ABAQUS finite element solver. The behaviour
of PET has been modelled by Mooney-Rivlin rubber elasticity theory. Th
e results of the parametric study show that small variations in the pa
rticle characteristics lead to significant differences in the surface
characteristics, which are likely to change the friction and manufactu
ring properties of the film material. A simple methodology has been es
tablished for relating the particle characteristics to the surface pro
perties. Process design rules have been developed, from which the surf
ace characteristics can be determined from a knowledge of the particle
characteristics. Good comparisons have been achieved between surface
characteristics obtained numerically and those obtained from the simpl
e design rules.