R. Jakubas et al., STRUCTURAL PHASE-TRANSITIONS IN (N-C3H7NH3)(2)BIBR5 AND (N-C3H7NH3)(3)BIBR6, Physica. B, Condensed matter, 217(1-2), 1996, pp. 67-77
The (n-C3H7NH2)(2)BiBr5 crystal reveals a complex sequence of phase tr
ansitions (on cooling); 1st-order at 334, 235 and 170 K (probably cont
inuous). The (n-C3H7NH3)(3)BiBr6 crystal undergoes a 1st-order phase t
ransition at 281 K. Differential scanning calorimetry, linear thermal
expansion and dielectric studies allow us to characterize these phase
transitions in both crystals. Molecular motion in (n-C3H7NH3)(2)BiBr5
was studied by measuring the temperature dependencies of the proton sp
in-lattice relaxation time, T-1, and the second moment M(2). All phase
transitions having an ''order-disorder'' nature are due to both the r
otation of the alkyl chains of (n-C3H7NH3)(+) cations and the C-3 moti
on of NH3+ and CH3 groups.