The coefficients of a linear nonconservative system are arbitrary matr
ices lacking the usual properties of symmetry and definiteness. Classi
cal modal analysis is extended in this paper so as to apply to systems
with nonsymmetric coefficients. The extension utilizes equivalence tr
ansformations and does not require conversion of the the equations of
motion to first-order forms. Compared with the state-space approach, t
he generalized modal analysis can offer substantial reduction in compu
tational effort and ample physical insight.