M. Barbero et al., CONVENIENT PROCEDURE FOR CONVERTING 1,3-DITHIOLANE-2-THIONES INTO 1,3-DITHIOLAN-2-ONES, Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions. I, (3), 1996, pp. 289-294
1,3-Dithiolan-2-ones have been obtained by reaction of 1,3-dithiotane-
2-thiones and epoxides in the presence of HBF4 . Et(2)O. The reactions
, carried out in anhydrous CH2Cl2 at 0-5 degrees C --> room temperatur
e (Procedure A) or in anhydrous chlorobenzene at 0-5-->80 degrees C (P
rocedure B), gave product yields of 63-95%. By Procedure B it was also
possible to isolate the intermediates 1-oxa-4,6,9-trithiaspiro [4.4]
nonanes in good yields (66-85%). Reaction pathways are proposed.