Jp. Chavas et M. Holt, NONLINEAR DYNAMICS AND ECONOMIC-INSTABILITY - THE OPTIMAL MANAGEMENT OF A BIOLOGICAL POPULATION, Journal of agricultural and resource economics, 20(2), 1995, pp. 231-246
Assuming a competitive market, conditions are determined for when a st
eady-state equilibrium does not exist in the optimal dynamic managemen
t of a biological population. Irregular and unpredictable behavior (ca
lled ''chaos'') can arise from fully rational economic decision making
. High interest rate, adjustment costs, and an inelastic demand can co
ntribute to market instability.