G. Hansson et J. Wallin, EXTERNAL ROTATIONAL POSITIONING OF THE LEG AFTER INTERTROCHANTERIC COMBINED VARUS-DEROTATIONAL OSTEOTOMY IN PERTHES-DISEASE, Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 116(1-2), 1997, pp. 108-111
A 13-year-old boy underwent an intertrochanteric combined varus derota
tional osteotomy (VDO) for Perthes' disease of his right hip. After su
rgery he walked with his right leg externally rotated. Computed tomogr
aphy scans of both knees and hips were obtained with the legs in their
spontaneous position to evaluate rotation and anteversion. The femora
l condyles were in 28 degrees of external rotation on the operated sid
e compared with 2 degrees on the non-operated side. The angle between
the femoral neck and the horizontal plane was 32 degrees on both sides
. We conclude that there may be a risk that a derotational osteotomy m
ay produce an external rotational position of the leg instead of alter
ing the angle between the femoral neck and the horizontal plane.