R. Abid et Cg. Speziale, THE FREESTREAM MATCHING CONDITION FOR STAGNATION POINT TURBULENT FLOWS - AN ALTERNATIVE FORMULATION, Journal of applied mechanics, 63(1), 1996, pp. 95-100
The problem of plane stagnation point flow with freestream turbulence
is examined from a basic theoretical standpoint. It is argued that the
singularity which arises in the standard K-epsilon model results from
the use of an inconsistent freestream boundary condition. The inconsi
stency lies in the implementation of a production-equals-dissipation e
quilibrium hypothesis in conjunction with a freestream mean velocity f
ield that corresponds to homogeneous plane strain-a turbulent flow for
which the standard K-epsilon model does not predict such a simple equ
ilibrium. The ad hoc adjustment that has been made in the constants of
the epsilon-transport equation to eliminate this singularity is shown
to be inconsistent for homogeneous plane-strain turbulence as well as
other benchmark turbulent flows. An alternative means to eliminate th
is singularity-without compromising model predictions in more basic tu
rbulent flows-is proposed based on the incorporation of nonequilibrium
vortex stretching effects in the turbulent dissipation rate equation.