We report on a 46 year old female with a new chromosomal finding [46,X
X/47,XXX/47,XX,+8] who was referred for ovarian failure. The clinical
presentation was highly unusual and the patient does not exhibit the c
haracteristic phenotype of trisomy 8 syndrome. Interphase cytogenetics
using FISH-technique revealed discrepancies with a different populati
on of cells when compared with its metaphase index. Therefore, it is a
dvised that patients with mosaic karyotypes should be evaluated by ana
lyzing metaphase as well as interphase nuclei labeled with chromosome
specific molecular tags, especially in the situations where the incide
nce of a mosaic cell line is very low. Nevertheless, in a cost-conscio
us environment, we must exercise caution prior to making universal rec
ommendations concerning the usefulness of medical devices which are in
creasing at a logarithmic rate.