A 68-year-old patient with chronic cirrhosis underwent surgical repair
of the subrenal abdominal aorta presenting an aorto-duodenal fistula,
The fistula was considered to be a primary fistula because it occurre
d without prior surgery and because the aorta had ruptured without for
mation of an aneurysm, The postoperative period was complicated by par
aplegia further compromising the outcome in this severe condition. In
general, there are several problems involved in the management of aort
o-duodenal fistulae, Neither computed tomography of the abdomen nor ga
stroduodenal endoscopy are able to provide the diagnosis in all cases
before surgery, Surgical treatment is most often Conducted in an emerg
ency setting requiring repair of both the digestive tract and of the v
ascular lesions, It is also important to recognize the risk of neurolo
gical events occurring intra-operatively. Prognosis is usually poor.