S. Buscher et al., INVESTIGATION OF THE HE-II-P-ALPHA AND HE-II-P-BETA TRANSITIONS AT HIGH-DENSITIES, Journal of physics. B, Atomic molecular and optical physics, 29(18), 1996, pp. 4107-4125
Measurements of Stark profiles of the He II P-alpha line at lambda = 4
68.6 nm and of the He II P-beta line at lambda = 320.3 nm from a well
diagnosed plasma of a gas-liner pinch discharge are reported. The plas
ma parameters were determined independently by Thomson scattering, and
we found n(e) = 0.5-4 x 10(18) cm(-3), k(B)T(e) = 4-7.5 eV when measu
rements of the He II P-alpha line were carried out and n(e) = 0.4-0.9
x 10(18) cm(-3), k(B)T(e) = 3-5.4 eV for the He II P-beta measurements
. We compare widths and shifts of the spectral lines with theoretical
approximations and present new empirical scalings. While the width of
the He II P-alpha line shows significant discrepancies with lineshape
theories, in the case of the He II P-beta line profile we find good ag
reement with some calculations. In particular, to investigate ion dyna
mic effects we present an accurate measurement of the dip in the centr
e of the spectral line.