Based on three-dimensional elasticity without making static and kinema
tic assumptions, an asymptotic theory is formulated for thermoelastic
analysis of doubly curved laminated shells. The laminated shell is reg
arded as a heterogeneous shelf with nonhomogeneous material properties
in the thickness direction. The bending of the shell subjected to tem
perature variations through the thickness and under lateral loads is c
onsidered Upon introducing a small perturbation parameter in the formu
lation and rearranging the three-dimensional equations in dimensionles
s forms it is shown that the problem can be treated systematically by
means of asymptotic expansions and successive integration. The classic
al laminated shell (CST) equations are derived as the leading-order ap
proximation to the three-dimensional theory. The higher order correcti
ons are determined by solving the CST equations in a consistent and hi
erarchic manner. Illustrative examples are given to demonstrate the pe
rformance of the theory.