An InP-based normally-off superlattice-insulated-gate field-effect tra
nsistor (SIGFET) is developed using a self-aligned implant profess. Th
e new gate structure reduces the gate current significantly and yields
a sharp pinch off. A SIGFET with 0.7 mu m gate length delivers more t
han 800 mA/mm of drain current at 2 V of forward gate bias and yields
an f(T) as high as 42 GHz. An explanation for a new kink effect is als
o proposed.