A low cost ellipsometer based on the four detector photopolarimeter wa
s utilized for in situ monitoring of Ge film deposition on Si, The bes
t fit of the Psi-Delta trajectory, correlated with XPS analysis, allow
ed to evidence the sensitivity in the sub-monolayer range of this tech
nique. The comparison with results given by complementary analysis tec
hniques showed that the early stage of growth is well monitored by thi
s diagnostics. On the contrary, poor agreement is achieved for thick f
ilms, when the microstructure dimensions are no longer negligible with
respect to the wavelength and the optical properties of the film cann
ot be properly described by the effective medium approximation.