Y. Rosenfeld, EQUATION OF STATE AND CORRELATION-FUNCTIONS OF STRONGLY COUPLED PLASMA MIXTURES - DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY AND ANALYTIC MODELS, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 54(3), 1996, pp. 2827-2838
A recent free-energy model for charged-Yukawa mixtures, based on an ex
tension of the Coulomb ''linear-mixing rule'' to Yukawa charges, enabl
es us to obtain a very accurate equation of state of bulk dense-plasma
mixtures. A self-consistent density functional theory for pair correl
ations predicts the energy to better than a few parts in 10(4) when co
mpared with the best available simulations for both Yukawa and Coulomb
plasmas. The simulations results for the tiny deviations from ''linea
r mixing'' are accurately represented by the hypernetted-chain approxi
mation, as well as by an analytic variational hard-sphere model (which
, ironically, both provide only two figures of accuracy for the potent
ial energy). The self-consistent density functional theory provides th
e most accurate presently available ''first principles'' description f
or the structure and equation of state of the bulk Coulomb and Yukawa
mixtures, and can be applied also to inhomogeneous plasmas.