Following traumatic brain injury (TBI), cortical and thalamic areas we
re analyzed histologically and by high-performance liquid chromatograp
hy with electrochemical detection for uric acid at various survival ti
mes. Following TBI, cortical uric acid was elevated by ten-fold at 24
and 48 h, but not at 1 h post-TBI. Histological evidence of neurodegen
eration was found not only in cortex but also in the anteroventral tha
lamus. These data suggest that as in stroke, uric acid measurements ma
y be a convenient and sensitive method for measuring peroxidative stat
us in TBI.