A GaAs-InGaP switch has been fabricated and demonstrated. In this devi
ce, double i-InGaP layers are employed to provide the potential barrie
rs for carrier tunneling and hole confinement. As sufficient external
voltage is applied to this device, a double S-shaped negative-differen
tial resistance (NDR) characteristics is obtained resulting from the s
equential avalanche multiplications in the high electric held regions.
However, because of the poor confinement effect to holes, only a sing
le S-shaped NDR phenomenon is observed at higher temperature, With dev
ice parameters appropriately adjusted, this device may show prominent
potential for multiple-valued logic applications. (C) 1996 American In
stitute of Physics.