There has been much interest in the development of new natural coloran
ts for use in the food industry, which is apparently due to strong con
sumer demand for more natural products, at least in some countries. Th
ere is no doubt that it is technologically feasible to prepare new nat
ural colorants from locally known plants or microorganisms that have n
ot yet been investigated scientifically. However, on considering econo
mic, legislative and consumer acceptance aspects, prospects for new fo
od colorants look less promising. It is unlikely that it will be possi
ble to introduce completely new natural colorants into today's food ma
nufacturing industry, as long as current food legislation and consumer
attitudes remain unchanged. Furthermore, there are no reasons to beli
eve that newly discovered pigments will be any more resistant to proce
ssing conditions than those that are already available.