Jg. Cragg et Sg. Donald, ON THE ASYMPTOTIC PROPERTIES OF LDU-BASED TESTS OF THE RANK OF A MATRIX, Journal of the American Statistical Association, 91(435), 1996, pp. 1301-1309
Gill and Lewbel recently introduced a test for the rank of a matrix ba
sed on the LDU decomposition. Unfortunately, the asymptotic distributi
on suggested by them is incorrect except in a very limited problem. In
general, the asymptotic distribution is that of a highly complicated
nonlinear function of a normally distributed random vector that appear
s to defy useful characterization. The LDU decomposition can be used t
o produce a valid test asymptotically equivalent to the minimum-chi(2)
test.