T. Kmet, MATERIAL RECYCLING IN A CLOSED AQUATIC ECOSYSTEM .2. BIFURCATION-ANALYSIS OF A SIMPLE FOOD-CHAIN MODEL, Bulletin of mathematical biology, 58(5), 1996, pp. 983-1000
The present paper deals with the bifurcation analysis of a simple food
chain model consisting of components like detritus, nutrients, microo
rganisms, phytoplankton and zooplankton in an aquatic environment. The
food chain model is described by a system of differential equations.
If the length of the food chain (LFCH) is equal to 3 or 4, then an asy
mptotically stable equilibrium exists. For LFCH = 5 or 6 the non-trivi
al equilibrium is unstable and the food-chain model has periodic orbit
s.