Amygdala-kindled Long-Evans rats were suspended in a harness-with all
four feet off the ground-and their convulsions were triggered, videota
ped, and scored. In the suspended subjects, it was found that kindled
convulsions involve the hindlimbs as well as the forelimbs and that th
ey involve tonus as well as clonus. These data contradict the commonly
held view that kindled convulsions consist only of face and forelimb
clonus. They suggest that kindled convulsions resemble the generalized
, whole-body convulsions observed in the maximal electroshock model an
d other ''maximal'' seizure models. (C) 1996 Academic Press, Inc.