R. Batra et H. Beladi, GAINS FROM TRADE IN A DEFICIT-RIDDEN ECONOMY, JITE. Journal of institutional and theoretical economics, 152(3), 1996, pp. 540-554
In this paper, we have utilized the well-familiar two sector general e
quilibrium model of trade and modified it to incorporate the phenomeno
n of trade deficits. In this context, we demonstrate that in the long-
run, protected, but balanced trade may be superior to freer but defici
t-ridden trade.